染整课堂 | 纺织印染机械术语大全及中英文对照

一、纺纱类机械：

1.     棉纺前纺机械  Preparatory machinery for cotton spinningsystems

2.     轧花机  Gins

3.     打包机  Baling presses

4.     拆包机及抓包机  Bale breakers, bale pluckers

5.     清花间用机械  Blow room machinery

6.     混棉箱  Blending hoppers

7.     梳棉机自动喂棉机  Automatic feeding devices for cardingmachines

8.     梳棉机  Carding machines

9.     并条机  Drawing frames

10.   条卷机  Sliver lap machines

11.   精梳机  Combing machines

12.   粗纱机  Speed frames

13.   包纱机  Covering machines

14.   精梳毛纺、半精梳毛纺、毛纺前纺机械  Preparatory machinery for worsted,semi-worsted or woolen spinning systems

15.   羊毛开包机  Wool bale brokers

16.   洗毛生产机  Wool washing lines

17.   开松除杂机、和毛机、弹毛机willowingmachinery and teasers, garnet machines

18.   废毛利用生产机  Waste reclamation

19.   梳毛机  Carding machines

20.   自动喂毛机  Auto-feeder

21.   并条机  Draw frames

22.   精梳机  Combing machines

23.   毛条复洗机  Back washing machines

24.   精梳纱线用翼锭机  Flyer frames for worsted yarn

25.   麻纤维前纺机械  Preparatory machinery for bastefibersspinning systems

26.   预梳机  preparing machines

27.   梳麻机  Carding machines

28.   并条机  Draw frames

29.   纤维长丝、短纤维生产机械、长丝处理机  Machinery for the production for man-made filamentsand for filaments treatment

30.   挤压机  Extruders

31.   卷绕头及卷取装置  Winding on or take up units

32.   拉伸加捻机Draw twisters

33.   短纤维切断机  Staple fiber cutting machines

34.   直接成条机  Converters

35.   合成扁丝生产线  Synthetic tape producing machines

36.   聚合物过滤器/部件/滤芯Ploymerfiter/elements/fibermets

37.   纺纱机  Spinning machinery

38.   棉纺用环锭纺纱机  Ring-spinning frames for cotton spinningsystem

39.   精梳毛用环锭纺纱机  Ring-spinning frames for worsted spinningsystem

40.   半精梳毛用环锭纺纱机  Ring-spinning frames for semi-worstedspinning system

41.   毛纺用环锭纺纱机  Ring-spinning frames for woolen spinning system

42.   麻纤维用环锭纺纱机  Ring-spinning frames for bast fibers spinning

43.   丝束直接纺纱用环锭纺纱机  Ring-spinning frames for direct spinning

44.   气流纺纱机  Rotor spinning frames

45.   翼锭纺纱机  Flyer spinning frames

46.   摩擦纺纱机  Friction spinning frames

47.   空心锭子纺纱机  Hollow spindle spinning machines

48.   花式纺纱机  Fancy yarn spinning machines

49.   喷气纺纱机  Air jet spinning machines

50.   络筒机、摇纱机  Winding and reeling machinery

51.   宝塔形和扁柱形筒子络筒机  Cone and cheese winders

52.   宝塔形和扁柱形筒子精密络筒机  Precision cone and cheese winders

53.   卷纬机Pirnwinders

54.   空心纡子卷纬机  Winding machines for tubular cops

55.   络并机  Doubling winders

56.   卡片绕纱机  Card winding machines

57.   其他络筒机、摇纱机、包纱机  Other reeling machines

58.   变形机  Texturing machines

59.   假捻变形机  False twisting machines

60.   空气变形机  Air texturing machines

61.   膨化和卷曲机  Bulking and crimping machines

62.   并捻联合机  Doubling and twisting machines

63.   环锭并捻机  Ring doubling and twisting frames

64.   倍捻机  Double twist frames

65.   上行式捻线机  Up-twisters

66.   花式捻线机  Novelty twisters

67.   复合一步法捻线机  Multi-steps twisting machines

68.   倍捻机配件  Double twist parts & accessories

69.   搓绳和制绳机  Cordage and rope making machinery

70.   填絮、缩绒、制帽、针刺制毡和无纺织物机械  Machinery for wadding, felting, hat-making,needle-felting and non-woven fabric

71.   填絮机  Wadding machinery

72.   缩绒机  Felting machinery

73.   卷板机  Lapping machines

74.   针刺制毡机  Needle felt looms

75.   无纺织物生产线（干法）  Non-woven fabric lines(dry process)

76.   无纺织物生产线（湿法）  Non-woven fabric lines(wet process)

77.   纺纱厂辅助机械  Auxiliary machinery for spinning mills

78.   自动落纱装置  Automatic doffing devices

79.   纱布机金属针布  Card clothing and metallic card

80.   包针布机  Wire mounting machines

81.   磨针布机  Card grinding machines

82.   拉伸辊研磨和包覆机  Drafting roller grinding and coveringmachines

83.   纱线称重、包装、加标机  Machines for weighting, packaging, labelingof yarns

二、织造类机械：

84.   纱线汽蒸机  steaming machines for yarns

85.   织造准备机、织造机、簇绒机  Weaving preparatory machinery, weavingmachinery, tufting machinery

86.   织造准备辅助机  Weaving preparatory and auxiliary machinery

87.   筒子架  Creels

88.   分条整经机  Sectional warping machines

89.   轴经整经机  Beam warping machines

90.   整经机  Beaming machines

91.   浆纱机  Sizing machines

92.   穿经机  Drawing-in machines

93.   结经机  Warp tying machines

94.   织机  Loom

95.   片梭织机  Looms with projectile

96.   喷气织机  Air jet looms

97.   喷水织机  Water jet looms

98.   剑杆织机  Rapier looms

99.   多相织机  Multiphase looms

100.   有梭织机  Looms with shuttles

101.   有梭织带机  Ribbon looms with shuttles

102.   无梭织带机  Shuttle-less ribbon looms

103.   轻薄织物织机  Looms for light fabrics

104.   中厚织物织机  Looms for medium-heavy fabrics

105.   特种织机  Looms for special purposes

106.   毛布、滤布、帆布、呢绒、机织带、机织传送带织机  Looms for felts, filter, sail, cloth, woven,belting, woven convey or belting

107.   长毛绒、丝绒织机  Looms for plush, velvet

108.   割绒地毯织机  Looms for moquettes and carpet

109.   黄麻、椰壳纤维等韧皮纤维用织机  Looms for jute, coir and other bastfibre

110.   毛圈织物织机  Looms for terry weaving

111.   丝织机  Looms for silk and rayon fabric

112.   帘子布织机  Looms for type cord weaving

113.   弹性织物织机  Looms for elastic fabrics

114.   试样机  Looms for sample weaving

115.   提花标签织机  Jacquard label weaving machine

116.   开口机械和辅助机械  Shedding machinery and Auxiliary machinery

117.   凸轮（开口）装置  Cam (opening) device

118   .多臂机Dobbies

119.   提花机  Jacquards

120.   提花纹板打孔、复制、串连机连计算器辅助装置  Jacquards-card punching, repeating and lacingmachines including computer aided devices

121.   织机商标名称布边机假边织造装置  Devices for woven name selvedges and falseselvedges

122.   提花机龙头  Jacquard faucet

123.   织造辅助机械及附加装置  Weaving auxiliary machinery and additionaldevices

124.   存纬机  Weft accumulators

125.   筒脚清除机  Bobbins strippers

126.   织机自动化设备  Equipment for loom automation

127.   簇绒机  Tufting machinery

128.   台用样机和手动簇绒机  Table model and hand tufting machines

129.   针织机和织袜机  Knitting & Hosiery machines

130.   针织织袜用准备机  Preparatory machinery for knitting andhosiery

131.   整经机  Warping machines

132.   分条整经机  Sectional warping machines

133.   针织辅助机  Auxiliary machines for knitting

134.   圆针织机  Circular knitting machinery

135.   直径165毫米以下的单针筒圆形针织机  Single cylinder knitting machines, up to165mm diameter

136.   直径165毫米以下的双针筒圆形针织机  Double cylinder knitting machines, up to165mm diameter

137.   直径165毫米以上的圆形针织机  knitting machines, above 165mm diameter

138.   横机及经编机、钩编机  Flat and warp knitting, Crochet machinery

139.   电脑横机  Computerized flat knitting machines

140.   横机  Flat knitting machines

141.   手摇横机  Hand-operated flat knitting machines

142.   平型经编机  Flat warp knitting machines

143.   拉舍尔经编机Raschellooms

144.   钩编机  Crochet machine

145.   其他针织机及袜机  Other knitting & hosiery machines

三、染色机械：

146.   洗涤、漂白、染色、印花、整理机包装机械  Washing, Bleaching, Dyeing, Printing,Finishing and Make-up Machinery

147.   洗涤、漂白及湿处理机  Washing, Bleaching and Wet treatmentmachinery

148.   煮呢机  Crabbing machines, Kier

149.   去浆机Desizingmachines

150.   非连续式漂白装置及机械  Bleaching apparatus and machines,discontinuous

151.   连续式漂白设备  Bleaching plant for continuous operation

152.   纱线洗涤机  Washing machines for yarn

153.   开幅洗涤机  Full-width washing machines

154.   缩呢机  Fulling machines

155.   织物碳化机Carbonizingmachines for fabric

156.   纱线丝光机  Mercerizing machines for yarns

157.   织物丝光机  Mercerizing machines for fabrics

158.   染色机及装置  Dyeing machinery and apparatus

159.   高温染色高压釜  High temperature dyeing autoclaves

160.   常压染色装置  Dyeing apparatus under atmospheric pressure

161.   喷射染色机  Jet dyeing machines

162.   染色池  Dyeing tanks

163.   轧染机  Padding mangles

164.   卷染机  Dyeing jiggers

165.   针织品染色机  Dyeing machines for hosiery

166.   连续染色设备  Continuous dyeing plant

四、印花机械：

167.   印花机械  Printing machinery

168.   套色印花机  Top printing machines

169.   纱线印花机连间隔染色  Yarn printing machines including space dyeing

170.   平板筛网印花机  Flat screen printing machines

171.   圆网印花机  Rotary screen printing machines

172.   热转移印花机  Heat transfer printing machines

173.   滚筒印花机  Roller printing machines

174.   自动筛网印花机  Automated screen printing carriages

175.   转移印花机  Transfer printing calendars

176.   织物喷色印花机  Ink jet printing machines for fabrics(for inkjet printing machines, for garments and finished products)

177.   数码印花机  Digital printing machine

五、后整理机械：

178.   脱水机  Water extraction machinery

179.   滚筒轧水机  Roller squeezers

180.   抽吸脱水机  Suction extractors

181.   脱水器  Hydro-extractors

182.   拉幅干燥机Tenteringand drying machinery

183.   拉幅机Tenteringand stentering machines

184.   热定型机  Thermo-fixing machines

185.   滚筒烘燥机  Cylinder drying machines

186.   呢毯轧光机  Felt calendars

187.   隧道式干燥机及箱  Tunnel dryers and drying chambers

188.   履带式干燥机  Drying conveyors

189.   长环悬挂烘燥机  Festoon dryers

190.   热风烘干机  Hot flues

191.   无张力干燥机  Tensionless dryers

192.   卷装快速干燥机  Rapid package dryers

193.   抽吸式转筒烘燥机  Suction drum dryers

194.   红外线干燥机  Infrared dryers

195.   高频干燥机  High frequency dryers

196.   整理机  Finishing machinery

197.   给湿机  Damping machines

198.   蒸化机  Agers, Steaming machines and apparatus

199.   蒸呢机Decatisingmachines

200.   起绒机  Raising machines

201.   剪毛机  Shearing machines

202.   “鹿皮”整理机“Suede”finishing machines

203.   刷布机  Cloth brushing machines

204.   绒头整理机  Pile finishing machines

205.   揉布整理机  Finish breaking machines

206.   轧光机Calenders

207.   织物烧毛机  Singeing machines for fabric

208.   滚筒烫平机  Roller presses

209.   织物整理熨烫机  Cloth finishing presses

210.   针织品整理机  Finishing machines for knitwear

211.   收缩整理机/预缩整理机  Machinery for shrinking and for compressiveshrinking

212.   高温焙烘机、聚合机Polymerizers

213.   打底机、浸轧机  Padding and impregnating machines

214.   涂层机、胶合机和层压机  Coating machines, Combing machines andLaminating machines

215.   洗毛脱脂和干洗机  Degreasing and dry-cleaning machines

216.   检验机包装机械  Inspecting and Make-up machinery

六、检验及包装机械：

217.   针织物检验、折布、卷布和测长机  Inspecting, folding, rolling and measuringmachines for knitted fabrics

218.   织物检验、折布、卷布和测长机  Inspecting, folding, rolling and measuringmachines for fabrics

219.   辅助整理机械及器件  Auxiliary machinery and devices for finishing

220.   调色机、滤色浆机、乳化机  Color mixing machines, Color strainingmachines, Emulsifying machines

221.   花筒雕刻机  Roller engraving machines

222.   剪毛机、剪毛刀筒用研磨机  Grinding machines for shearing-blades &shearing-cylinders

223.   布边修剪机  Trimming machines

224.   几编织袋机  Crochet galloon machines

225.   网眼机、鱼网机  Fishnet machines

226.   飞梭刺绣机  Shuttle head embroidery machines

七、纺机附件：

227.   纺织机械附件  Accessories for textile machinery

228.   纺机附件  Accessories for spinning machinery

229.   锭子及零件  Spindles and parts

230.   纺纱用销（针）  Pins for spinning processes

231.   针辊、盖板、锡林  Needle rollers, flats, Cylinder

234.   针帘、帘棒  Spiked lattices

235.   弹性针布  Flexible card clothing

236.   金属梳理针布  Metallic card wire

237.   平皮带及输送带  Flat belt and conveyor

238.   罗拉  Roller

239.   胶辊、皮圈  Cots, Aprons

240.   环锭纺和环锭捻线机钢领  Rings for ring-spinning and ring-doublingframes

241.   钢丝圈及其装卸工具  Bead and other handing tools

242.   棉条筒  Sliver tube

243.   金属嘈筒  Noisy metal tube

244.   纱管、筒管  Yarn and bobbin

245.   锭带、龙带  Tapes and hoses

246.   牵伸装置  Drafting system

247.   喷丝板  Spinnerets

248.   导辊  Godets

249.   纺丝泵  Spinning pumps

250.   同步带（轮）  Timing belt (rollers)

八、梭织机械附件：

252.   综片（丝、绒）、综Healds(wire, velvet)

253.   钢筘  Reeds

254.   综框、通丝Healdframes, hardnesses

255.   边撑、伸缩器  Temples

256.   断经自停装置  Warp stop motions

257.   停经片  Drop wires

258.   断纬自停装置  Weft stop motion

259.   探纬器  Weft feelers

260.   皮结合肚档皮带  Pickers and lug straps

261.   剑杆带、剑杆头  Rapier belt, head

262.   梭子  Shuttle

263.   喷嘴  Nozzle

264.   喷嘴测试仪  Nozzle tester

265.   经轴、织轴  Axis, texture axis

266.   储纬器  Weft feeders

267.   卷布辊  winding rollers

268.   打结机  Knotting machines

269.   空气捻接器  Air speicer

270.   穿筘机（架）Reedingmachine (rack)

271.   电磁阀Soledoidvalve

272.   提花机纸板和其他织造用工业纸  Jacquard cards and other technical papers forweaving

273.   投梭计数器  Pick counters

274.   验布机  Inspection machines

275.   大卷装机外卷  Large outside volume

276.   各种运输车辆  Transportation vehicles

九、针织机械附件：

277.   针织机附件  Accessories for knitting and hosierymachinery

278.   织针  Needle

279.   针筒  Syringes

280.   分条经轴  Sectional beams

281.   喂经轮装置  Feed wheel units

282.   提花设备  Patterning device

十、染色、印花及后整理附件：

283.   整理机附件  Accessories for finishing machinery

284.   刮剪刀片  Shearing blades

285.   染色锭、染色管及锥形管  Dyeing spindles, dyeing tubes and cones

286.   染色经轴  Dye beams

287.   拉幅机布铗和针Tenterclips and pins

288.   转移印花纸  Papers for transfer printing

289   .印花辊  Stretching rollers

290.   起绒机针布  Card clothing for raising machines

291.   拉幅辊  Stretching rollers

292.   整纬器  Weft straightening devices

293.   簇绒针刀  Needles and knives for tufting machines

294.   花边织机筒管  Lace machines bobbins

295.   导纱器  Thread-guides

296.   清纱器Slubcatchers

297.   纺纱机用陶瓷附件  Porcelain accessories for textile machines

298.   皮辊套壳  Rollers cots

299.   纺织机用毛毡或布料附件  Felt or fabric accessories for textilemachines

300.   纺织机用皮带  Leather strip for textile machines

十一、服装工业机械：

301.   服装工业机械  Machinery for making-up industry

302.   裁剪机  Cutting machines

303.   缝纫机  Sewing machines

304.   粘合机  Fusing machines

305.   绗缝机  Quilting machines

306.   缝盘机  Linking machines

307.   打标机  Marking machines

308.   雕花机  Sculpturing machines

309.   熨烫机  Pressing machines

310.   商标机  Label machines

311.   编织机  Knitting machines

312.   滚边机  Piping machines

313.   飞梭刺绣机  Shuttle embroidery machines

314.   单头及多头绣花机  Single and multi-head embroidery machines

315.   特种绣花机  Special embroidery machines

316.   超声波服装机械  Ultrasonic apparel machines

317.   缝纫机针  Sewing needles

318.   刺针  Needle

十二、纺织实验室机械：

319.   纺织品测试及计测设备  Textile testing and measuring equipment

320.   实验室用调温湿设备  Conditioning apparatus for laboratory

321.   温度计  Hand hygroscopes

322.   测色设备  Color measuring instrument

323.   纺织工业实验室设备Laboratory equipment for textile technology

324.   纺织化学实验室设备  Laboratory equipment for textile chemistry

325.   异性纤维分拣机  Profiled fiber sorter